The Birthday Paradox: How a Simple Math Problem Explains Digital Security

Here's the deal: You only need 23 people in a room for a 50% chance that two of them share a birthday. This isn't just a fun fact—it’s the same principle hac...

Nash Talks Tech806 views0:55

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Here's the deal: You only need 23 people in a room for a 50% chance that two of them share a birthday. This isn't just a fun fact—it’s the same principle hackers used to exploit a weakness in digital 'fingerprints' (hashes) to make malicious files look safe. This is exactly what happened with the SHA-1 hash, forcing a move to much stronger security like SHA-256 to keep our data safe. So the next time you see a security update, you'll know it's fighting off this exact kind of digital 'birthday attack'! Thanks for watching! If this blew your mind, please like the video and subscribe for more tech and science explainers. #BirthdayParadox #HashCollision #Cybersecurity #Cryptography #SHA1 #SHA256 #ComputerScience #TechExplained #PasswordSecurity

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806

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0:55

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Published
Jun 27, 2025

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hd

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