Ultimate Cybersecurity Career Roadmap: Step-by-Step Guide 🔐

Roadmap for Cybersecurity Job:👇

1. Networking and Operating Systems:

- TCP/IP networking protocols
- Network architecture and infrastructure
- Linux and Windows operating systems

2. Information Security Fundamentals:

- Confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CIA) triad
- Common vulnerabilities and threats
- Risk management and assessment
- Security frameworks and compliance (e.g., NIST, ISO)

3. Cryptography:

- Encryption algorithms (symmetric and asymmetric)
- Secure key management
- Digital signatures and certificates
- Cryptographic protocols (SSL/TLS, SSH)

4. Secure Coding and Web Application Security:

- Principles of secure coding
- Common web application vulnerabilities (OWASP Top 10)
- Secure coding practices and frameworks (e.g., OWASP ASVS)
- Mitigating injection attacks (SQL, XSS, etc.)

5. Network Security:

- Firewalls and Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
- Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)
- Network scanning and vulnerability assessment
- Wireless network security

6. Malware Analysis and Reverse Engineering:

- Types of malware (viruses, worms, Trojans)
- Static and dynamic malware analysis
- Reverse engineering techniques
- Incident response and malware removal

7. Identity and Access Management (IAM):

- User authentication mechanisms (passwords, biometrics, tokens)
- Authorization and access controls
- Single Sign-On (SSO) and federated identity management
- Identity and access governance

8.Threat Hunting and Incident Response:

- Threat intelligence sources and analysis
- Security incident detection and response
- Forensics techniques (disk imaging, memory analysis)
- Post-incident recovery and lessons learned

9. Cloud Security:

- Security considerations for cloud computing
- Identity and access management in the cloud
- Secure configuration and data protection
- Incident response in cloud environments

10. Ethical Hacking and Penetration Testing:

- Methods and tools for ethical hacking
- Penetration testing methodologies
- Vulnerability scanning and exploitation
- Reporting and remediation strategies