Why Does Quantum Cryptography Have Limited Fiber Optic Range? - Quantum Tech Explained

Why Does Quantum Cryptography Have Limited Fiber Optic Range? Have you ever wondered why quantum cryptography faces challenges in transmitting signals over long distances? In this informative video, we'll explain the main factors that limit the fiber optic range for quantum communication. You'll learn how photons, the tiny particles used to carry quantum information, are affected as they travel through optical fibers. We'll discuss the natural photon loss and how it impacts the ability to maintain secure communication over extended distances. Additionally, we’ll cover the unique properties of quantum signals that prevent amplification or copying, making long-range quantum key distribution a complex task. You'll also understand the role of advanced detectors and the limitations imposed by noise and false detections. We’ll introduce the Pirandola-Laurenza-Ottaviani-Banchi bound, which sets a fundamental limit on secret key rates over lossy channels, and how recent innovations like twin-field protocols are pushing these boundaries. Furthermore, we'll explore promising developments such as quantum repeaters and hybrid satellite-fiber networks that could someday enable global quantum communication. Whether you're interested in the future of secure communication or the science behind quantum technology, this video provides a clear overview of the current challenges and exciting progress in extending quantum cryptography’s reach. Join us to stay updated on the latest in quantum tech! ⬇️ Subscribe to our channel for more valuable insights. 🔗Subscribe: https://www.youtube.com/@QuantumTechExplained/?sub_confirmation=1 #QuantumCryptography #QuantumCommunication #QuantumTech #FiberOptic #QuantumKeyDistribution #QuantumRepeaters #QuantumPhysics #QuantumComputing #SecureCommunication #QuantumNetworks #QuantumScience #QuantumResearch #QuantumInnovation #QuantumFuture #TechExplained About Us: go-to channel for everything related to quantum technology