Inside a Processor: How Transistors Power Your Devices ⚙️

A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power. It consists of three layers of semiconductor material: the emitter, base, and collector. Transistors are fundamental building blocks of modern electronic devices, including microprocessors, computers, and telecommunications equipment.

In a microprocessor, millions of transistors are integrated onto a single chip to perform complex calculations and execute instructions. They act as switches that control the flow of electrical current, enabling the digital logic operations that drive the functionality of the CPU.

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