IBM: What Is Post-Quantum Cryptography (And Why Are Apple Using It In i-Messenger?)

IBM's Lory Thorpe breaks down post-quantum cryptography and how quantum computers will impact current encryption systems. Learn how IBM works with global partners to create quantum-safe data protection and what organizations need to know about crypto agility. Quantum computers threaten to break today's encryption methods, putting sensitive data at risk. NIST is developing new standards for quantum-resistant algorithms, and organizations must prepare now. Thorpe explains why companies need "crypto agility" to adapt to emerging threats and prevent "harvest now, decrypt later" attacks. Get practical insights on building post-quantum security plans, implementing quantum-safe protocols, and securing long-term data protection. Discover how IBM collaborates with global institutions to develop solutions for finance, healthcare, government, and tech sectors. Please Enjoy The Show. -- TIMESTAMPS 0:00 Intro: Disruptors and Curious Minds 2:30 Meet Lory Thorpe of IBM Quantum 3:21 Lory’s Journey: From Telecom to Quantum Security 7:01 Why Healthcare Needs Post-Quantum Protection 9:41 "Harvest Now, Decrypt Later": The Quantum Data Risk 12:00 IBM’s Work with Governments and Regulators 16:30 Cryptography 101: What You Need to Know 18:47 The Cost of Quantum and the Threat to Today’s Encryption 21:20 IBM & NIST: Setting Quantum Standards Together 22:08 Inside the 3 Quantum-Resistant Algorithms 25:17 Apple Adopts Post-Quantum Encryption in iMessage 25:52 Crypto Agility Explained: A Key to Future-Proof Security 29:54 The RSA Encryption Debate: Is the Quantum Threat Overblown? 38:45 Thought Experiment: November 1st, 2031 – The Quantum Deadline 42:51 Where Cryptography Touches Everyday Life 46:57 How AI and Quantum Shape IBM’s Strategy 52:35 Carryover Question for Next Episode -- Our favourite quantum episodes: Inside IBM Quantum: • From Silicon to Quantum: Equal1's Hyb... Horizon Quantum With Joe Fitzsimons: • Software: Why Quantum Computers Aren’... Quantum Software: • From Silicon to Quantum: Equal1's Hyb... -- For show notes and past guests on Thinking on Paper, please visit : https://www.thinkingonpaper.xyz/ -- Follow Thinking On Paper: Twitter: ⁠https://x.com/thinkonpaperpod Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thinkingonpaperpodcast/